Medication Guidelines
The following categories include those most commonly used by transplant patients:
- immunosuppressants
- antihypertensives
- anticoagulants
- anti-infectives
- diuretics
- cholesterol lowering agents
- supplements
- miscellaneous
The medications are grouped into categories based on the effects they produce. Many of the medications within a category have similar side effects.
The side effects listed under each medication are given in the event you develop any of these symptoms. Many of the side effects occur only rarely, as noted. Any side effect should be reported to your physician.
Each of you will have an individualized regime, adjusted to your body's needs and responses. You may not receive, or be discharged on, all of these medications. The information is available in the event of future adjustments to your regimen.
This section provides an overview of the usual dosages and side effects, and is not intended to be totally inclusive. Please consult your nurses or physicians regarding any questions that you may have concerning your medications.
These principles apply to all of your medications:
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Learn both the generic and brand names of each medication
- Maintain a written record of the name, dose, and administration times for all medications.
- Take all your medications precisely as directed. Try not to miss any doses, and adhere to your prescribed schedule.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, do not take the missed dose or a double dose.
- Never take medications with grapefruit juice.
- Do not take other medications unless they have been prescribed by or discussed with your physician. This especially includes over-the-counter drugs for appetite control, asthma, colds, cough, hay fever or sinus problems.
- Store all your medications away from heat and direct light.
- Do not keep medications in the bathroom cabinet since heat and moisture may cause deterioration.
Keep your medications in their original containers. The label on the container specifies the expiration date, the prescribing physician and the original prescription date.- Report dizziness or fainting immediately to your nurse or physician along with the name of the blood pressure medication and other medications you have taken.
- Notify your physician of severe or continuing nausea, vomiting or diarrhea or occurrence of any possible side effects or new symptoms.
Home blood pressure monitoring is recommended after you are discharged. Commercially available monitors are readily obtainable in most drug or general merchandise stores.
Have your hospital nurse check it against her unit or bring it to the outpatient clinic, and the transplant nurses will check it there.
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